03/13/2009 (5:24 am)
French Non-Farm Payrolls Decline Most in 40 Years
French companies shed the most jobs in 40 years in the fourth quarter as manufacturing slumped and employers braced for the worst recession since World War II.
Payrolls, excluding government employees, farm workers and the self-employed, dropped by 117,300, or 0.7 percent, to 15.89 million, the Finance Ministry said today in Paris. The decline is larger than originally estimated on Feb. 13, when the ministry said payrolls fell by 88,700, or 0.6 percent.
“It’s going from bad to worse,” said Maryse Pogodzinski, an economist at JPMorgan Chase & Co. in Paris. “We thought the first quarter would show an improvement, but looking at January’s industrial production in France and most likely in Germany, and at unemployment, I doubt it very much now.”
L’Oreal SA, PPR SA’s Conforama, Rio Tinto Group and carmakers Renault SA and PSA Peugeot Citroen are scaling back production and shedding jobs to confront the slump. President Nicolas Sarkozy’s multibillion-euro package of tax cuts and incentives to support companies may not be enough to boost an economy that the government forecasts will contract 1.5 percent this year.
Finance Minister Christine Lagarde said in January that joblessness will keep rising as growth deteriorates, and manufacturers’ confidence remains at a record low.
The national unemployment agency that pays welfare to jobseekers said it expects up to 454,000 new unemployed if the economy shrinks in line with the European Commission forecast of a 1.8 percent contraction, Agence France-Presse reported. Pogodzinski said she revised her 2009 GDP forecast and now expects a 2 easy payday loans.5 percent contraction for France.
‘Bad Year’
“It will be a bad year for payrolls and this will continue also in the beginning of 2010,” Pogodzinski said.
Unions called for another day of protests against the government’s economic policy for March 19 after more than 1 million people demonstrated across France on Jan. 29.
Production in Europe’s second-biggest economy sank 7 percent in the last three months, a calculation by Insee and Bloomberg shows.
Continental AG, Europe’s second-largest tire and car-parts maker, said on March 11 that it will cut 1,120 jobs at its factory in Claroix, France. Jean-Bernard Levy, chief executive officer of Vivendi SA, France’s biggest media company, said the global recession is just starting, and that rising jobless rates may weigh on his business.
‘Biggest Fear’
“We are resilient, but at some point in time I think we are going to be caught, mostly by unemployment,” Levy told Bloomberg News on March 6. “My biggest fear, for my business, is that unemployment rates are going up.”
Sarkozy, who on Feb. 5 announced 8 billion euros ($10.2 billion) of tax cuts for manufacturers in 2010, is due to meet unions and business federations on Feb. 18 to discuss a possible income-tax cut or an increase in family allowances or elderly care.